技术经济与管理研究

农业转移人口市民化能够赋予农业转移人口与城市居民平等的身份和权利，有效打破城乡二元结构，促进资源合理配置，扎实推动共同富裕进程。以2013—2023年我国省级面板数据为研究样本，对农业转移人口市民化影响共同富裕的作用机制进行检验。基准回归结果显示，农业转移人口市民化能够有效促进共同富裕。异质性分析表明，在东部地区、粮食主产区、高人力资本地区，农业转移人口市民化对共同富裕的促进作用更显著。机制作用结果表明，新型城镇化在农业转移人口市民化与共同富裕之间存在机制作用。调节效应检验表明，公共服务均等化能够正向调节农业转移人口市民化对共同富裕的促进作用。鉴于此，提出完善农业转移人口市民化配套政策、加快新型城镇化建设进程、优化公共服务均等化体系的相关建议，以期为扎实推动共同富裕提供重要借鉴。

The urbanization of rural migrant population can effectively break the dual structure of urban and rural areas,promote the rational allocation of resources and solidly advance the process of common prosperity by granting rural migrant population equal status and rights as urban residents. This study uses provincial panel data from 2013 to 2023 in China as samples to examine the mechanism of the urbanization of rural migrant population on common prosperity. The benchmark regression results show that the urbanization of rural migrant population can effectively promote common prosperity. The heterogeneity analysis indicates that in the eastern region,major grain-producing areas,and regions with high human capital,the promoting effect of the urbanization of rural migrant population on common prosperity is more significant. The results of the mediating effect show that new urbanization can play a mediating role between the urbanization of rural migrant population and common prosperity. The test of the moderating effect reveals that the equalization of public services can positively moderate the promoting effect of the urbanization of rural migrant population on common prosperity. In view of this,relevant suggestions are put forward to improve the supporting policies for the urbanization of rural migrant population,accelerate the process of new urbanization,and optimize the system of equalization of public services,in order to provide important references for solidly promoting common prosperity.